Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
Payame Noor University
Abstract
Due to the role of environment and development consideration to the environment issues are in a crucial position. The purpose of many government economic policies is definitely economic growth. Therefore fast economic growth normally causes severe loses on environment. Thus there is a potential contrast between economic policies and environmental situation. Moreover the sanctions do force to environment due to the institutional and technical issues
Thus it seems that in this paper the causality among Economic sanctions, Macroeconomic factors and environmental polluters has been investigated via Hsiao causality procedure. To do this, the CO2, CH4, and NOx gases as the main polluters and also the added value in industry, mine, oil and non-oil GDP sectors as the main macroeconomic factors have been used. The results show that there is a significant unidirectional causality from economics sanction to macroeconomic factors; moreover there is a unidirectional causality from economics sanction polluter gases.
The economic sanction solution could be an appropriate method for decreasing environmental polluters and increasing GDP in Iran. This method could also remove the accessibility to technology problems, instability to investing for promote the level of productivity and technology improvement and limitations for government and society.
Keywords
بینالمللی اقتصاد در شرایط تحریم، 33: 81-100.
تحریمهای اقتصادی بر رشد اقتصادی در ایران. فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی، پژوهشهای رشد و توسعه اقتصادی، 5(18):113-132.
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